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Posted Fri, 29 Sep 2023 21:49:27 GMT by
Hi Hope you are well! May I have to know that if I purchase a US Treasury as a discount e.g. 97.5. And holding to maturity in 100. What should I claim for the different of my return (2.5). Income tax or CGT? Thank you very much!
Posted Thu, 05 Oct 2023 11:57:42 GMT by HMRC Admin 10 Response
Hi
These are classed as Deeply Discounted Securities (DDS). ‘Deeply Discounted Securities’ (DDS) are government securities, commercial bonds and loan stock, where the amount paid on redemption is higher than the price at which they were issued.
The difference is the discount and represents the whole or part of the reward to the holder of the security for the use of the money borrowed by the security issuer.
Where certain conditions apply, the tax rules ensure that gains on such securities are taxed as income, rather than as capital gains. (Deeply discounted securities). 
If you invest in deeply discounted securities, put the difference between what you paid for the bond and what you redeem or sell it for in box 3 of SA101 (page Ai1). 
Posted Thu, 05 Oct 2023 18:35:53 GMT by
Hi Thank you for your reply! For another situation, if I sold the US Treasury before the maturity, should I tax the gains as CGT? Thank you very much!
Posted Tue, 10 Oct 2023 13:07:38 GMT by HMRC Admin 17 Response

Hi,
 
Please have a look at the examples at SAIM3020:

Savings and Investment Manual  , to see if the early redemption disreagrds
the deep discounted security rules. 

Where there is an early redemption and it is not disregarded under ITTOIA05/S431,
which is explained at SAIM3030, then the securities are taxable under income tax.

Thank you.
Posted Tue, 10 Oct 2023 15:31:40 GMT by
Hi HMRC Admin 10 Hope you are well! Maybe I am miss represented in my first post. “ I purchase a US Treasury as a discount e.g. 97.5. And holding to maturity in 100. ” I would like to clarify that I purchase the bond in “second market” as 97.5. And the “issue price” is 100. May I have to know that the situation also same as your reply ? “These are classed as Deeply Discounted Securities (DDS). ‘Deeply Discounted Securities’ (DDS) are government securities, commercial bonds and loan stock, where the amount paid on redemption is higher than the price at which they were issued.” It’s because I am not to purchase the bond from the issuer. Then are the securities taxable under CGT when maturity? Thank you very much!
Posted Tue, 17 Oct 2023 09:51:55 GMT by HMRC Admin 19 Response
Hi,

Please refer to our previous answer posted on 5 October 2023.

Thank you.
Posted Sat, 21 Oct 2023 16:30:41 GMT by
Hi, I bought United States government treasury bills via a broker platform, and I held the bills until maturity. So, my gain was the difference between the discount price at which I bought and the price received at maturity. Would you please let me know whether the incidental cost of acquisition/ redemption (broker commission/fee) for the treasury bills can be deducted from my gain in these Deeply Discounted Securities (DDS), when I report the gain in my self assessment tax return. Thank you.
Posted Wed, 25 Oct 2023 13:45:09 GMT by HMRC Admin 32 Response
Hi,

US government bonds, sometimes known as T-bills or treasury bills are generally taxed as income rather than capital gains. The return is paid at maturity rather than regular interest payments. In the UK, these are known as deeply discounted securities, with the discount being the difference between the price at which they were issued and the price received at maturity.

On a foreign investment the income is the difference between the purchase and redemption price after each has been converted to sterling on the day the transactions took place, so includes any foreign exchange gains. Losses cannot be deducted. 

Have a look at below for more information. 

SAIM3010 - Deeply discounted securities

If you invest in deeply discounted securities, put the difference between what you paid for the bond and what you redeem or sell it for in box 3 of SA101 (page Ai1).  

Additional information (2023)

Additional information notes

Thank you.

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