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Posted Tue, 06 Aug 2024 21:36:49 GMT by Thomas Perretta
Hi, we have to install replacement inverters on existing solar panel installations where they have failed. Would the installation of replacement parts be zero rated?
Posted Wed, 14 Aug 2024 06:24:05 GMT by HMRC Admin 25 Response
Hi Thomas,
Energy-saving materials, when installed in residential accommodation or, from 1 February 2024, a building intended for use solely for a relevant charitable purpose, qualify for relief when they consist of any:
•    controls for central heating and hot water systems (read section 2.8)
•    draught stripping (read section 2.9)
•    insulation (read section 2.10)
•    solar panels (read section 2.11)
•    wind turbines (read section 2.12)
•    water turbines (read section 2.13)
•    ground source heat pumps (read section 2.14)
•    air source heat pumps (read section 2.15)
•    micro combined heat and power units (read section 2.16)
•    wood-fuelled boilers (read section 2.17)
From 1 February 2024 additional materials include:
•    water source heat pumps (read section 2.18)
•    batteries for storing energy converted from electricity (read section 2.19)
•    smart diverters (read section 2.20)
In addition, from 1 February 2024, the temporary zero rate will apply to supplies of groundworks, or dredging a body of water, in order to install pipework or other equipment necessary for the operation of a ground or water source heat pump installed in (or in the curtilage of) residential accommodation or buildings intended for use solely for a relevant charitable purpose.
You will note solar panels are deemed to be an energy saving material and, section 2.11 of the same notice below states:-
2.11 Solar panels
Solar panels include all systems that are installed in, or on the site of, a building and that are:
•    solar collectors such as evacuated tube or flat plate systems, together with associated pipework and equipment, such as circulation systems, pump, storage cylinder, control panel and heat exchanger
•    photovoltaic (PV) panels with cabling, control panel and AC/DC inverter
So, if the replacement inverters are a composite part of a solar panel and, the solar panel needs them to operate then in my opinion the replacement of a part specifically designed to allow the continued use and operation of the solar panel would be zero-rated when installed in accordance with the guidance shown in paragraph 2.7 above
Please see the guidance below:
2. Installations of energy-saving materials
Thank you. 

 

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