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Posted Thu, 21 Nov 2024 10:59:23 GMT by VosFraG
My business retains a significant portion of earnings to pay dividends and to corporation tax. Currently these funds are held in savings accounts, the interest reported and taxed. I understand that if an INDIVIDUAL purchases Gilts that the coupon is taxable however the capital gain (difference between purchase and maturity) is tax free. I have had difficulty finding information for a COMPANY purchasing gilts. The DMO (https://web.archive.org/web/20240813114914/https://www.dmo.gov.uk/responsibilities/gilt-market/buying-selling/taxation/) appears to indicate that gilts are treated as a loan relationship and that the total return (coupon and gain on maturity) would be taxable. However CFM37100 appears to carve-out gilts as a special case and specifies that "All gilts are wholly exempt from chargeable gains". Please clarify the tax treatment of gilts held by a company, including two scenarios: 1) Gilts held to maturity 2) Gilts sold before maturity
Posted Mon, 25 Nov 2024 10:44:35 GMT by HMRC Admin 17 Response

Hi ,
 
Capital gains attributable to any rise in the value of the gilts is only due on any excess gain over and above the annual RPI rate incrtease. 

Any gain attributable to changes in value due solely to RPI are not liable to Capital gains,

see CGM37140   for more information Tax  .

Thank you .
Posted Tue, 26 Nov 2024 16:25:25 GMT by VosFraG
Assuming that you're referring to CFM37140 that is only applicable to index-linked gilts, not conventional gilts. - CFM37120, CFM37130 and CFM37140 address index-linked gilts. - CFM37150 and CFM37160 addresses gilt strips - CFM37170 addresses specific FOTRA and '3½% War Loan Or After' gilts Conventional gilts are only addressed in CFM37110, which says "All gilts are wholly exempt from chargeable gains" This appears to be clear in TCGA92/S115 and I also found this explanatory note: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2022/754/made "Section 115 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992 (“TGCA”) provides that gains on the disposal of “gilt-edged securities” are not chargeable gains. They are not therefore subject to capital gains tax (or, for companies, corporation tax)." Given the above, it appears to me that disposal of a gilt (either through sale or holding to maturity) is not subject to corporation tax. However that the coupon payment (eg interest received on the loan) would be taxable. Please confirm or direct to relevant manual/legislation.
Posted Wed, 11 Dec 2024 09:08:25 GMT by HMRC Admin 20 Response
Hi,
I have reviewed the relevant sections of the TCGA and our guidance and I apologise for my misunderstanding of your original query.
Non qualifying corporate bonds are liable to CGT, and I was focussing on those.
You are perfectly correct that conventional gilts would not be chargeable for CGT.
Thank you

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