Hi,
The 'wholly and exclusively test' under
PIM 2010, generally speaking the ‘wholly and exclusively’ rule says that expenses cannot be deducted unless they are incurred wholly and exclusively for business purposes.
In your case we would suggest that your property whilst not having a sitting tenant would not intend to trade therefore not receive an income.
Please see guidance in HMRCs business income manual at:
PIM2010 - Deductions: general rules: applying the wholly & exclusively rule
Wewould suggest that only the proportion of the costs would be allowable whilst you were physically renting the property out under a tenancy agreement. The 'empty' property expenses would not be allowable as an expense.
Thank you.